The term alpha testing cannot be broadly applied in the same way to things as disparate as a video game and say...tax accounting software.This argument about what is Alpha and what isn't has been going on forever on RSI forums and pretty well the entire blogosphere. Lets look at what Alpha testing actually means..
...
...
But look, it doesn't matter what you call it, the fact is that these games are incredibly different in terms of scope, features, and visual fidelity and comparing them in this sort of way is a bit foolish. Both games started crowdfunding around october/november 2012 yet Elite: Dangerous is 'final' and released while Star Citizen is nowhere close to that yet. Star Citizen has somewhere in the range of 2 more years in development before it's ready.
Feel free to draw comparisons, but I'm not going to be [CONCERN]ed about this particular aspect for at least a year.